Gantry Lathe
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Gantry Lathe

The GFA-2830T is a fixed-beam gantry machining center with a moving worktable, developed for large and heavy mechanical components. It features a 2300 × 3000 mm worktable with a 21-ton load capacity, 3200 / 3200 / 1200 mm X/Y/Z travels, and a BT50 spindle using a belt drive + ZF gearbox. The machine is equipped with a FANUC 0i-MF PLUS (3B) CNC system and a 24-tool disc magazine, providing a practical configuration for machining large parts with multiple operations.
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Product Introduction
 
Product Details
 

The GFA-2830T adopts a fixed gantry structure while the worktable moves along the X axis. The main structural castings use high-strength cast iron with reinforced rib design, and the castings undergo stress-relief treatment before machining. The 2300 × 3000 mm table provides a relatively large loading area, while its 21-ton capacity allows heavy components to remain on the same machine during machining. For customers who use the term gantry lathe when searching for large gantry-type metalworking equipment, this machine is better classified as a CNC milling and machining center rather than a turning machine.

The spindle uses a belt drive + ZF gearbox arrangement, with a BT50 taper and a speed range of 20–6000 rpm. The rated spindle torque is 786 N·m, with a maximum of 1050 N·m. This configuration gives the machine a useful combination of spindle speed and torque for milling, boring, drilling and tapping work on large components.

The X and Y axes use 55-size heavy-duty roller guideways, while the Z axis uses a T-type ram structure. All three axes are driven by precision ball screws, with servo motors and reducers providing the required feed movement. The Z axis is also equipped with a nitrogen balancing cylinder to offset the weight of the ram and reduce the load on the transmission system.

 
Product Parameters
 

Item

Specification

Model

GFA-2830T

Machine Type

Fixed Beam, Moving Table Gantry Machining Center

CNC System

FANUC 0i-MF PLUS (3B)

Worktable Size

2300 × 3000 mm

Maximum Worktable Load

21 t

T-Slot Width × Pitch

28 × 200 mm

Distance Between Columns

2800 mm

Spindle Nose to Table

200–1400 mm

X / Y / Z Axis Travel

3200 / 3200 / 1200 mm

X / Y / Z Rapid Traverse

10 / 10 / 8 m/min

Cutting Feed Rate

1–6000 mm/min

Spindle Drive

Belt Drive + ZF Gearbox

Spindle Taper

BT50

Spindle Speed Range

20–6000 rpm

Spindle Power

15–18.5 kW

Spindle Torque

786 / 1050 N·m (Rated / Maximum)

X-Axis Guideway

2 × 55 Heavy-Duty Roller Guideways

Y-Axis Guideway

2 × 55 Heavy-Duty Roller Guideways

Z-Axis Guideway

T-Type Ram

X / Y / Z Ball Screw

8020 / 6320 / 5010

X / Y / Z Positioning Accuracy

0.022 / 0.022 / 0.015 mm

X / Y / Z Repeatability

0.020 / 0.018 / 0.012 mm

Electrical Requirement

70 kVA

Working Air Pressure

6–8 kg/cm²

Approx. Floor Space

9.7 × 5.8 × 6.5 m

Tool Magazine

24-tool Disc Magazine

Final configuration and specifications are subject to the technical agreement.

 
Product Features
 

Fixed Gantry and Moving Table

The gantry frame remains stationary while the worktable travels along the X axis. This configuration provides a stable structural arrangement for machining large workpieces without moving the main gantry.

Belt Drive + ZF Gearbox

Instead of using a direct-connected electric spindle, the GFA-2830T uses a belt-driven spindle combined with a ZF gearbox. The gearbox is specified with a 1:5.5 ratio, giving the spindle a broader working range for different machining conditions.

Heavy-Duty Roller Guideways

Both X and Y axes use 2 × 55 heavy-duty roller guideways. These guideways are designed for the loads generated by the moving table and milling head during large-part machining.

T-Type Z-Axis Ram

The Z axis uses a T-type ram structure. The vertical movement is supported by the ram system, while a nitrogen balancing cylinder helps counterbalance its weight.

Centralized Automatic Lubrication

The machine uses centralized automatic lubrication for the axis guideways, ball screws, gearbox and other moving parts. The system provides timed and measured lubrication and includes low-oil and pressure-loss protection.

Integrated Chip Removal

Spiral chip conveyors are installed on both sides of the machine. Chips are transferred toward the front chain-type conveyor and then discharged into the chip cart, reducing the need for manual chip removal during continuous machining.

 
Product Advantages
 

The GFA-2830T is suited to situations where the workpiece is too large or heavy for a conventional vertical machining center. Its 21-ton table capacity means heavy parts can be loaded directly onto the worktable, while the 3200 mm X and Y travels provide room for machining across a relatively large working area.

The BT50 spindle with ZF gearbox is another practical feature. With a 20–6000 rpm range and up to 1050 N·m maximum torque, the spindle can be used for both relatively high-speed milling and lower-speed operations where more torque is required.

For buyers comparing a gantry lathe with other large-format CNC equipment, it is worth checking the actual machining method before selecting the machine. The GFA-2830T is intended for milling-based processes rather than turning, and its configuration includes milling, boring, drilling, rigid tapping, reaming and countersinking capabilities.

The machine also uses a combination of automatic lubrication, oil-cooled spindle, workpiece coolant, chip removal, full sheet-metal protection and electrical cabinet temperature control as part of its standard configuration.

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Product Applications
 

The GFA-2830T is intended for large components that need several machining processes to be completed on one machine.

01/

General Machinery

Suitable for machine bases, structural components, frames and large mechanical parts.

02/

Construction Machinery

Used for large brackets, frames, housings and other heavy structural components.

03/

Automotive Manufacturing

Suitable for larger automotive tooling, structural parts and production equipment components.

04/

Power and Energy Equipment

Can be used for machining equipment bases, housings and large mechanical components.

05/

Mold Manufacturing

Suitable for large mold bases and other mold components that require milling, drilling or boring.

06/

Shipbuilding and Rail Equipment

The large table and 21-ton load capacity allow the machine to handle long and heavy structural components used in transportation and marine equipment.

 
Customization Options
 

The documented configuration allows customers to select different machine arrangements according to their machining requirements.

Foundation Configuration
  • Standard foundation
  • Sunken foundation

The foundation method can be selected according to the workshop layout and available installation space.

Tool Magazine

The current configuration includes a 24-tool disc magazine. Other tool-storage requirements can be discussed with the manufacturer.

Z-Axis Travel

The current configuration uses a 1200 mm Z-axis travel, with a spindle-nose-to-table distance of 200–1400 mm. Other requirements should be confirmed during technical configuration.

ZF Gearbox

The selected configuration includes a ZF gearbox with a 1:5.5 ratio.

CNC System and Major Components

The standard CNC system is FANUC 0i-MF PLUS (3B). The documented component list also specifies FANUC servo motors and drives, THK linear guideways, THK/DTK ball screws, NSK/NACHI bearings and ABB electrical components. Equivalent components may be substituted according to supply conditions and technical improvements.

 
After-Sales Service
 
Installation

Before delivery, the buyer needs to complete the foundation according to the manufacturer's foundation drawing. The buyer is responsible for foundation work, unloading, lifting and positioning, while the manufacturer provides technical support and carries out on-site inspection, installation and commissioning.

The largest lifting component is approximately 30 tons, so the workshop needs to prepare suitable lifting equipment. The required compressed-air pressure is 0.6–0.8 MPa, and the air supply should be clean and dry.

Acceptance

The machine is checked in two stages. Pre-acceptance is carried out at the manufacturer's facility, covering appearance, sheet metal, accuracy and agreed machining capability. Final acceptance takes place at the customer's factory after installation and commissioning.

Operator Training

After installation and commissioning, the manufacturer's technicians provide on-site training covering machine operation and routine maintenance.

Warranty

The warranty period is 12 months from final acceptance. During the warranty period, manufacturing- or design-related failures under normal operating conditions are covered according to the agreed terms. After the warranty period, online technical support and technical guidance remain available, with spare parts supplied at preferential prices.

 
FAQ
 

1. What spindle configuration does the machine use?

The machine uses a belt drive + ZF gearbox, with a BT50 spindle taper and a speed range of 20–6000 rpm.

2. How much spindle torque is available?

The spindle provides 786 N·m rated torque and 1050 N·m maximum torque.

3. Which CNC controller is used?

The machine is equipped with a FANUC 0i-MF PLUS (3B) CNC system. The system supports functions such as rigid tapping, linear/circular/helical interpolation, tool compensation, DNC machining and Ethernet data transfer.

 
Photo with the client
 

product-1200-900

 
Factory Showcase
 

Factory Showcase

 

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